“27 percent of adults in this country did not read a single
book in 2007” (Gallagher, Readicide).
In the book Readicide by
Kelly Gallagher, attention is brought to the changing levels of enthusiasm for
reading. Forcing reading in school is most literally, killing reading. As I sat
in my home this summer, I looked upon my book shelf. My book shelf was filled
with book waiting to be read; most being brand new from the bookstore. I wanted
to read the books SO BAD, but I didn’t. As an avid book lover, it makes my
heart hurt to say, I just didn’t feel like it. I use to get lost in books. I
could stay up way past midnight just to read “one” more chapter. That feeling
was flown away because I’m tired of being forced to read dry, irrelevant
material. I had to give my brain a break from reading, and that makes my soul
ache.
The first thing that really stood out to me was that
Gallagher pointed out that multiple choice tests don’t help struggling readers,
it allows them to continue struggling. In the same section he points out that teaching
to the test and giving students a purpose in their reading is part of good
teaching. Although, shallow tests are a waste of everyone’s time. Teaching to a
multiple-choice test with no real substance is a problem. Going through this
program I’ve been told over and over we don’t want to teach to test. But I think
there is a difference between teaching to the test and helping students gather
knowledge and teaching the test. Teaching the test would be more of just giving
answers and help for a multiple-choice scenario, that isn’t what we want to do.
Gallagher points out that it’s all about the level of thinking students need to
use. Our students thinking shouldn’t be limited to the standards and being able
to pass a state test. Test driven curriculum is what leads to the death of
reading… Readicide.
I like the Michael Phelps anecdote Gallagher provides.
Students are not practicing enough authentic reading but are still expected to perform
well on reading tests. Teachers aren’t worried about putting good books in
front of students. It’s an issue that just isn’t really addressed. In my
opinion, we should be giving students interesting material that they want to
read in our classrooms. Added to that, students are spending too much time
prepping for tests in school and not enough time reading. I don’t understand why
all these studies are done and no one listens to them. If it has been proven
that free voluntary reading helps students, why don’t more schools practice
that?
The big question is: what can educators do to prevent
readicide? Well, one thing we can do is teach students to value reading the
texts we assign. Hopefully, educators don’t just assign things for the hell of
it. There should be a specific reason to assign a text or passage and something
a student can gain with that passage. In many cases, an old text can be
compared with a modern text to give more meaning to the students. I feel like
relevancy is the biggest factor in choosing text, you need to know why it’s
important before you assign it. Finally, my favorite idea, is to adopt a 50/50
approach. Recreational and academic reading is so important, so student’s
literacy can grow just as much as they can as young adults. I love the idea of
having students read one book of their choice and doing a simple “one-pager.”
It helps students read things that they are interested, improve their reading
skills, and start to love reading. This book is filled with amazing tips,
tricks, and explanations but this one was by far my favorite. I hope one day my
students will love reading and literature as much as I do… Or at least want to
read for pleasure or to better themselves.
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